Last updated on October 31st, 2025 at 11:24 am
Every day, buses transport millions of people across cities, towns, and states. In 2023, ridership on buses used for public transportation climbed to nearly 3.5 billion rides per year. Greater Portland has followed this trend, with service growing to almost 1.7 million bus trips in 2023.
While buses are generally considered safe modes of transportation, bus accidents happen—and when they do, the results can be devastating. If you’ve experienced a bus accident injury, it’s essential to understand your rights and the steps you can take to protect them.
Understanding Liability in Bus Accidents
Bus accidents often involve multiple parties, which can make determining liability complex. Depending on the circumstances, any of the following parties could be held responsible:
- The Bus Driver: Negligence, distracted driving, or violations of traffic laws can make the driver liable.
- The Bus Company: Failure to maintain the vehicle or ensure proper driver training can lead to liability.
- Government Entities: The municipality may be at fault if a public transit authority operates the bus. When this happens, different (and shorter) statutes of limitations may apply.
- Third Parties: Other drivers, pedestrians, or cyclists contributing to the accident may share responsibility.
- Manufacturers: Defective bus parts or systems could lead to product liability claims.
Common Causes of Bus Accidents
Several factors can contribute to bus accidents, including:
- Driver fatigue or distraction
- Poor road conditions
- Mechanical failures
- Speeding or reckless driving
- Inadequate driver training
Identifying the cause of the accident is a crucial step in pursuing compensation.
Steps to Take After a Bus Accident
If you’ve been injured in a bus accident, taking the following steps can strengthen your claim:
- Seek Immediate Medical Attention: Health and safety should be your top priority. Even if you don’t feel seriously injured, get evaluated by a medical professional, as some injuries may not be immediately apparent.
- Document the Scene: Take photos or videos of the accident scene, the bus, and your injuries. Collect contact information from witnesses and other passengers.
- Report the Accident: Ensure the accident is reported to the appropriate authorities, such as the police or the bus company.
- Keep Records: Save medical bills, treatment records, and any correspondence related to the accident. These documents are essential for building your case.
- Consult an Attorney: Navigating bus accident claims can be challenging, especially if multiple parties are involved. An experienced personal injury attorney can help you understand your options and advocate for your best interests.
Compensation for Bus Accident Injuries
Victims of bus accidents may be entitled to various types of compensation, including:
- Medical Expenses: Coverage for current and future medical treatment.
- Lost Wages: Reimbursement for income lost due to your injuries.
- Pain and Suffering: Compensation for physical and emotional distress.
- Property Damage: Replacement or repair costs for damaged belongings.
The amount of compensation you can recover depends on the severity of your injuries, the circumstances of the accident, and the skill of your legal representation.
Statute of Limitations
In Maine, personal injury claims must generally be filed within six years from the accident date. However, you may face shorter deadlines and additional filing requirements if a government entity is involved.
Why Choose Garmey Law?
At Garmey Law, our experienced team is dedicated to helping accident victims secure the compensation they need to move forward. We’ll work tirelessly to investigate your case, negotiate with insurers, and, if necessary, represent you in court. If you or a loved one has been injured in a bus accident, don’t wait to seek help. Contact Garmey Law today for a free consultation, and let us fight for the justice you deserve.